Intrauterine Insemination

Prior to Artificial Insemination, also known as Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), sperm is collected from the male partner. It is "washed," or separated, from the seminal fluid to remove impurities. The sample is processed to isolate the motile (moving) sperm, which are then concentrated in a small amount of sterile fluid. This entire process takes about one hour.

The insemination procedure takes only 5 to 10 minutes and is similar to a pap test. A speculum is inserted into the vagina. The processed sperm are placed in a small catheter, which is passed painlessly into the woman’s uterine cavity (intrauterine insemination – IUI).

Post-Procedure Care for IUI

You will need to rest for about 10 minutes following the procedure. You may resume normal activities but should avoid exposure to extreme temperatures. You will be asked to return to confirm that ovulation has occurred, and blood tests will be performed at later dates to measure hormone levels. Progesterone may be prescribed, in suppository form, to provide luteal support. This medication helps prepare the lining of the uterus to accept and support the embryo throughout pregnancy.

You will be scheduled to return to our office for a pregnancy test approximately 14 days after the procedure. Progesterone, if prescribed, will be taken for 6 or 7 weeks if the test is positive. If you are pregnant, we will continue to monitor you until approximately 10 weeks. If the procedure is not successful, a nurse will call to discuss the next steps.